La Marsa, Tunisia, 17 – 20 May 2012

La Marsa, Tunisia, 17 – 20 May 2012

Under the High-Patronage of the Tunisian Minister of Investment and International Cooperation, M. Riadh Bettaieb. The conference took place at Mövenpick Hotel, Gammarth.

Biographies of interveners: Listes IntervenantsTunisie

List of participants: ListeParticipantsTunisie

Click here to watch the videos of the conference. You can choose the English version or the French version.

Discussions and conclusions of the conference led to the following recommendations: RecommendationsEN2012.

  • 17 May AM

    • 09h00
      Welcome

      Discours de Robert Klapisch See PDF

      KLAPISCH Feu Robert

      Fondation Partager le Savoir

      Robert KLAPISCH entre au CNRS en 1956 dès sa sortie de l’Ecole de Physique et Chimie de Paris. Son travail de thèse dirigé par René Bernas (élève de A.O. Nier, et pionnier de la Spectrométrie de Masse en France) concerne la nucléosynthèse des éléments légers Lithium Beryllium et Bore et le mystère de leur survie alors qu’ils devraient disparaître par fusion. Pour cela, il utilisera les accélérateurs du CERN et participera à ses Comités Scientifiques. Il quitte le CNRS en1981 lorsque Herwig Schopper, DG du CERN lui propose de devenir Directeur de la Recherche (1981-1987). Carlo Rubbia, le nouveau DG (1989-1993), le prend comme Conseiller et le charge de moderniser la communication du CERN. Il organisera l’inauguration du LEP en 1989 et dirigera un Pavillon à l’Expo de Séville en 1992. A la fin du mandat de Rubbia, il s’associe au projet Amplificateur d’Energie, une approche novatrice de l’énergie nucléaire (1993-1997). En 2002, il est nommé par le Président Chirac au Comité Coppens préparant la « Charte de l’Environnement », qui fait maintenant partie de la Constitution française. Président de l’Association Française pour l’Avancement des Sciences (2000-2003), il propose un Dialogue Nord-Sud entre les scientifiques de l’Europe et ceux des pays moins développés d’Afrique et du Moyen Orient. Ceci le conduira à créer en 2006 la Fondation “Partager le Savoir” ou “Sharing Knowledge Foundation” (SKF), qu’il préside. Le Président Sarkozy le promeut Officier de la Légion d’Honneur en 2007.

      Robert Klapisch est décédé le 21 mars 2020.

    • 09h15
      Address by H. E. Mr. Riadh Bettaieb, Tunisian minister of investment and international Cooperation

      Allocution de Rihad Bettaieb See PDF

    • The absolute necessity for a major economic development following the Arab Spring
      10h00
      Round table

      Moderator: Henry Marty-Gauquié,, EIB Director, in charge of Mediterranean region, Paris

      Alaya Bettaïeb, Secretary of State for International Cooperation and Investment, Tunis;

      Jean-Louis Reiffers, President of the Scientific Committee of FEMISE, Paris;

      Christian Stoffaës, in charge of Preparing Transeuropean Energetic Transportation Links at the French Ministry of Finance and industry, Ingénieur Général des Mines, Paris;

      Yamina Mathlouthi, Economist, “Agence Française de Développement”, Tunis;

      Azzam Mahjoub, Professor of Economics, Université El Manar, Tunis;

      Moncef Cheikh-Rouhou, Economist, Member of the “Assemblée Nationale Constituante”, Tunis

    • The role of women scientists and engineers in the economic development
      11h30
      Round table

      Moderator: Oum Kalthoum Ben Hassine Professor of Marine Biology, Tunis

      Colette Guillopé, Honorary Chair of “Femmes & Sciences”, Paris;Pdf – Guillopé

      Sana Ghenima, CEO of Sanabil Med, Tunis;

      Mongia Saïd Zina, Professor of Chemistry, Tunis;Pdf – Said Zina

      Amel Ben Ammar El Gaïeed, Professor of Immunogenetics, Tunis; Pdf – Ben Ayed

      Fadila Darragi, Professor of Geology, TunisPdf – Darragi

      Présentation de Oum K. Ben Hassine See PDF

  • 17 May PM

    • The future energy mix in Europe and in Southern countries: the future of nuclear power

      Moderator: Robert Klapisch

    • 14h00
      Audit of Nuclear Safety in France

      Eric Maucort, Director for Coordination, EdF, France

      Presentation of Eric Maucort See PDF

    • 14h30
      Environmental and sanitary consequences at Fukushima

      Philippe Guétat, Adviser to the High Commissioner, CEA, Paris

      Presentation of Philippe Guétat See PDF

    • 15h00
      Safe and green energy for mediterranean countries: Areva prospectives

      Martha Heitzmann, Senior Executive Vice President R&D, AREVA, Paris

      Presentation of Martha Heitzmann See PDF

    • 15h30
      The future of nuclear power

      Jacques Bouchard, Senior Advisor of the CEA CEO, former Managing Director of GEN IV, CEA, Paris (registered video for the conference)

    • 16h00
      Prospects for Energy Production in Europe

      Pascal Colombani, Former CEO of the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), Chairman of the Board of Valeo, Paris

      Presentation of Pascal Colombani See PDF

    • The future of fossils and renewables

      Moderator: Mohamed Safi, “Ecole d’Ingénieurs”, Tunis

      Presentation of Mohammed Safi See PDF

    • 17h00
      Renewable Energy and Fossils in Tunisia

      Mohamed Lamine Chakhari, Minister of Business and Industry, Tunis

    • 17h30
      The Italian Program for Renewable Energy

      Salvatore Moretta, Center Medrec, Tunis

      Presentation of Salvatore Moretta See PDF

    • 18h00
      Solar Energy in Morocco

      Ilias Hamdouch, MASEN, Rabat

      Presentation of Ilias Hamdouche See PDF

    • 18h30
      End of Session

  • 18 May AM

    • Energy for Africa

      Moderator: Christian Stoffaës, Paris

    • 09h00
      The new African gas resources

      Bruno Weymuller, Former member of the Executive Committee of Total, Paris

      Presentation of Bruno Weymuller See PDF

      WEYMULLER Bruno

      TOTAL

      Bruno Weymuller has been Executive Vice President at Total, member of the Executive Committee (2000-2008) in charge of Strategy and Risk Assessment. After joining Elf Aquitaine group in 1981 he has held various management positions in the upstream division both in France and abroad, and has been Chief Financial Officer from 1994 to 2000. He has begun his career in the French civil service at the Ministry for Industry from 1972 to 1978. He joined the Prime Minister Raymond Barre’s cabinet from 1978 to 1981.

      He is presently director in the board of the French Energy Council. He is a professor at « L’Institut Français du Pétrole et des Énergies Nouvelles. » and a member of Total Professors Associates. He works on the economics of energy and on the interactions between energy and environment. Bruno Weymuller is an alumnus from the École Polytechnique. He is also a graduate of the École des Mines in Paris. He holds a Master of Science of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Harkness Fellow).

    • 09h30
      Urban and Regional Transportation

      Thi-Mai Tran, Managing Director Morocco & Tunisia, Alstom Transport, Rabat

      Presentation of Thi Mai Tran See PDF

    • African countrysides: Addressing extreme poverty
      10h30
      Bringing Electricity to the moroccan countryside

      Khalid Semmaoui, Director-General, TEMASOL, Rabat

      Presentation of Khalid Semmaoui See PDF

    • 11h00
      Rural Electrification in West Africa

      Erik Houngninou, Project Manager, Cotonou

      Presentation of Eric Houngninou See PDF

    • 11h30
      Appropriate technologies for Africa: medical equipment

      Klaus Schönenberger, Program Leader, EPFL, Lausanne

      Presentation of Klaus Schönenberger See PDF

  • 18 May PM

    • Transporting electrical energy by superconductivity a special IASS / SKF Session

      Moderator: Pascal Colombani

      COLOMBANI Pascal

      Valeo

      Pascal COLOMBANI: chairman of the board, Valeo; also member of the boards of Alstom, Technip, Energy Solutions, and chairman of the advisory board, A.T.Kearney Paris. Dr Colombani has been chairman and CEO of the French Atomic Commission (CEA), founding chairman of Areva, member of the boards of Electricite de France, British Energy, Rhodia, and of Institut Français du Pétrole. He began his career at CNRS in nuclear physics in France and California, and spent twenty years with Schlumberger, the oilfield service company, in the USA, Europe, and Japan. He is regularly consulted on energy, defense, and high technology topics and has been an advisor to the French government and the European Commission.

    • 14h00
      Why MgB2 has the potential to displace conventional aerial HVDC Power lines in very few years

      Carlo Rubbia, Scientific Director, IASS, Potsdam

      Presentation of Carlo Rubbia See PDF

    • 14h30
      Round table with stakeholders

      Olivier Grabette, RTE; Pdf – Grabette

      Jean Botti, EADS; Pdf – Botti

      Giovanni Grasso, Columbus Supraconductors; Pdf – Grasso

      Jean-Maxime Saugrain, NEXANS;Pdf – Saugrain

       

    • Internet for Science and for Society

      Moderator: Abdeslam Hoummada, “Université HASSAN II”, Casablanca

    • 16h30
      ASREN, the Arab States Research and Education networks

      Yousef Torman, Managing Director, ASREN, Amman

      Presentation of Yousef Torman See PDF

    • 17h00
      Cloud Computing for Research

      Fadil Zekhri, Microsoft, Tunis

      Presentation of Fadil Zekhri See PDF

    • 17h30
      E-infrastructure for E-science and E-accessibility

      Mohamed Jemni, Director of the Computing Center El Khawarizmi, Tunis

    • 18h00
      Progress in multigigabit Point to Point Connectivity between South Africa and GEAnT. Applications to advanced Radio Astronomy developments

      Bruce Becker, South African National Grid Meraka Institute, Pretoria, and Jonathan Quick, Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory, Krugersdorp

      Presentation of Bruce Becker See PDF

    • 18h30
      End of Session

  • 19 May AM

    • Water is an essential factor for food security

      Moderator: Bernard Bachelier, FARM, Paris

    • 09h00
      Water and Agriculture after the marseilles World Summit: An international debate

      Billy Troy, project leader “water” at the Fondation pour l’Agriculture et le Ruralité dans le Monde (FARM), Paris

      Presentation of Billy Troy See PDF

    • 09h30
      Food security in a context of hydric stress: the case of Tunisia

      Abdelkader Hamdane, Former Director General of Rural Engineering at the Ministry of Agriculture in Tunisia

      Presentation of Abdelkader Hamdane See PDF

    • Enabling factors for the development of African agriculture

      Moderator: Lionel Gbaguidi

      GBAGUIDI Lionel

      FAO

      Lionel Gbaguidi has been a board member of the Foundation since 2020.

      Lionel GBAGUIDI serves as Emergency Management Specialist at FAO-Emergency Management Center for Animal Health. Before joining FAO, he worked as independent consultant for international organizations (FAO, USAID, and USDA) in West Africa on the prevention and the control of Infectious Diseases (Avian Influenza, Anthrax,..), the adoption of the one health approach for public and veterinary health systems in developing countries and on the analysis of agricultural value chains. He received his Doctorate in Veterinary Medicine from Tunisia National Veterinary School in 2001. Afterward, he pursued graduate studies in Epidemiology at the Institute of Tropical Medicine of Antwerp (Belgium). He also holds a Master in Toxicology from Tunis Medical School and a graduate certificate in avian pathology from the French National veterinary school of Alfort.

    • 10h00
      Trading agricultural products between African countries: stakes and constraints

      Walid Gaddas Director General, STECIA International, Tunis

      Presentation of Walid Gaddas See PDF

    • 10h20
      ICT for Agriculture: African Experiences and Prospects

      Lionel Gbaguidi, Agrivet Partners, Cotonou, Benin

      Presentation of Lionel Gbaguidi See PDF

    • Financing energy infrastructures in Africa
      11h15
      Keynote

      Lionel Zinsou, Président, PAI Partners, Paris

      Zinsou-Derlin Lionel

      SOUTHBRIDGE

      Fondateur, co-Président de SouthBridge, Lionel Zinsou-Derlin est un économiste franco-béninois et ancien Premier ministre de la République du Bénin (2015-2016).

      Président de la Fondation de l’École Normale Supérieure, du think tank Terra Nova, du Comité Consultatif de Microcred et Vice-Président de la Société des Amis du Musée Branly-Jacques Chirac. Il est également Administrateur des fondations Ashinaga et Sanofi.

      Lionel Zinsou-Derlin a démarré sa carrière en tant que Professeur agrégé des sciences économiques et sociales, enseignant à l’Université de Paris XIII et membre du Cabinet du ministre de l’Industrie et du Premier Ministre, M. Laurent Fabius.

      Il rejoint ensuite Danone où il occupe plusieurs fonctions, notamment Directeur du développement, Responsable des opérations des filiales britanniques et américaines, Directeur Général de la division « Épicerie » et membre du comité exécutif.

      Par la suite Associé Gérant de Rothschild & Cie, il crée et dirige le groupe sectoriel des biens de consommation ainsi que la région Afrique-Moyen Orient.

      Il est ensuite successivement Directeur Général et Président de PAI Partners.

      Lionel Zinsou-Derlin est diplômé de l’École Normale Supérieure, de Sciences Po, de la London School of Economics et de la Sorbonne en histoire et en économie.

    • Alternative sources of water

      Modérateur: Miriam Balaban, European Desalination Society, Rome

      Balaban Miriam

      European Desalination Society

      Miriam BALABAN is a graduate in chemistry from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, USA. She is the founder of Desalination, the international journal for desalting and purification of water, and was its Editor-in- Chief from 1966 to 2009. In 2009 she launched the monthly journal Desalination and Water Treatment to accommodate the growing flood of papers in the field and enable prompt publication. She is editor and publisher of the Desalination Directory, the international online database in desalination water reuse. She is the Secretary General of the European Desalination Society with its headquarters in Italy, where she organizes courses, conferences, and workshops in desalination. She is associated with the desalination program – Center for Clean Water and Energy – in the Department of Mechanical Engineering of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). She has received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the International Desalination Association and Star of Honor from the President of Italy. She has been adviser to the African Academy of Science in establishing the journal “Discover” and establishing the African Association of Science Editors.

    • 11h45
      The long-term future of desalination based on solar energy

      Philip Davies, Aston University, Birmingham

      Presentation of Philip Davies See PDF

    • 12h15
      Renewable Water Resources, Water Reuse and Desalination

      Jan C. Schippers, Emeritus Professor, Institute for Water Education, Delft

      Presentation of Jan Schippers See PDF

    • 12h45
      Projects in Tunisia

      Abderraouf Nouicer, Directeur de l’Environnement et du Dessalement à la SONEDE, Tunis

      Présentation d’Abderraouf Noucier See PDF

  • 19 May PM

    • The strenghtening of capacities

      Moderator: Dominique Gentile

      GENTILE Dominique

      Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM)

      Dominique GENTILE. Professeur des Universités, Directeur National des Formations du Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM), ancien Président de l’université Versailles St-Quentin (UVSQ) , ancien directeur de l’Institut des Sciences et Techniques Nucléaires (INSTN/CEA).

    • 15h00
      Key competences and the training for tomorrows jobs in a sustainable development perspective

      Dominique Gentile, Directeur National des Formations, CNAM, Paris

      Presentation of Dominique Gentile See PDF

      GENTILE Dominique

      Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM)

      Dominique GENTILE. Professeur des Universités, Directeur National des Formations du Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM), ancien Président de l’université Versailles St-Quentin (UVSQ) , ancien directeur de l’Institut des Sciences et Techniques Nucléaires (INSTN/CEA).

    • 15h00
      Training in logistics skills in Morocco

      Mustapha Benounna, Former President of the University of Tangiers-Tetouan, in charge of Tangiers-med Institute

      Presentation of Mustapha Bennouna See PDF

    • 16h00
      ESiAC, a new Engineering school in Douala, Cameroun

      Jean Ngwem, Program Manager, Alcatel-Lucent, Paris

      Presantation of Jean Ngwem See PDF

    • Participation to International Research Programs

      Moderator: John Ellis

      ELLIS John

      King’s College London

      John Ellis has been a board member of the Foundation since 2010.

      John ELLIS is the Clerk Maxwell Professor of Theoretical Physics at King’s College in London. After his 1971 PhD from Cambridge University, he worked at SLAC, Caltech, and CERN (Geneva), where he was Theory Division Leader for six years. His research interests focus on the phenomenological aspects of elementary particle physics and its connections with astrophysics, cosmology and quantum gravity. Much of his work relates directly to interpreting results of searches for new particles. He was one of the first to study how the Higgs boson could be produced and discovered. He is currently very active in efforts to understand the Higgs particle discovered recently at CERN, as well as its implications for possible new physics such as dark matter and supersymmetry. He also studies possible future particle accelerators, such as the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) and future circular colliders, and is known for his relentless efforts to promote global collaboration in particle physics. John Ellis was awarded the Maxwell Medal (1982) and the Paul Dirac Prize (2005) by the Institute of Physics. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1985 and of the Institute of Physics in 1991, has several honorary doctorates and is an Honorary Fellow of King’s College Cambridge and of King’s College London. He was awarded a CBE in the Queen’s Birthday Honours in 2012.

       

    • 17h00
      ICTP

      Abdelkrim Aoudia, Trieste

      Presentation of Abdelkrim Aoudia See PDF

    • 17h15
      CERN

      Patrick Fassnacht, Genève

      Presentation of Patrick Fassnacht See PDF

    • 17h30
      SESAME

      Hany Helal, Le Caire

      Presentation of Hany Helal See PDF

    • 17h45
      A view from Morocco

      Abdeslam Hoummada, Casablanca

      Presentation of Abdeslam Hoummada See PDF

    • 18h00
      A view from Ghana

      Peter Amoako-Yirenkyi, KNUST, Kumasi

      Presentation of Peter Amoako Yirnkyi See PDF

    • 18h15
      Partnerships for scientific development

      John Ellis, King’s College, Londres

      Presentation of John Ellis See PDF

    • 18h30
      End of Session

  • 20 May AM

    • 09h00
      Preparation of recommendations

    • 09h30
      General discussion and recommendations

    • 10h30
      Conclusions

    • 11h00
      End of Conference

Photos